Changbai mountain nature reserve in 1960, with changbaishan tianchi area as the center, 196465 hectares, is China's first, the status of the most important natural reserve. Changbai mountain is a giant volcano, due to its unique double location and geological structures, formed a magical volcanic geology, typical of the spectacular complete animal and plant resources, rich beiguo appeal of ice and snow.
Changbai mountain is Eurasia northern half the most representative typical nature, is the rare species gene "and" natural museum ". According to statistics, there exist many higher plants, 1800 perched 50 kinds of earth, 280 of birds, 50 kinds of fish and over 1,000 insects. Deep in the thick of changbai mountain, fructus schisandrae chinensis, wild animals are such herbs of the east-northern tiger and red near extinction, sable and otters, bear, etc. 16 crystal-clear lakes in birds in mandarin duck green head as migratory 70%. Changbai mountain is the songhua river, the yalu river and door the birthplace of three. Approved by UNESCO in changbai mountain area, 1980 to join an international biosphere reserve network, is listed as a world natural reserve in the world of nature reserves, the increasingly prominent, foreign exchange, and expanding the world has become increasingly by nature reserves, the people and organizations concerned. Since 1976, South Korea, Japan, the United States, Germany and so on more than 20 countries more than 100 experts and relevant international organizations to the officials. In addition, every year there are many foreign visitors to the tourism industry. These experts and tourists, not only understand the changbai mountain, also understand Chinese. It is not only the Chinese people, but also the world's precious wealth of the precious wealth! Changbai mountain nature reserve has become China's reform and opening the window. Perfecting the construction in the world, will produce more profound influence.
Changbai mountain nature reserve of ecological benefit and social benefit, huge considerable economic benefit. According to experts, the study of biological diversity 72.91 billion yuan. Among them, direct physical product value 0.84 billion yuan, the direct economic value three billion yuan, the ecosystem function indirect value 17.65 billion yuan, the use of such value 49.65 billion yuan. Therefore, the construction of changbai mountain nature reserve area, a world class is a magnificent career, cabinet 1980.through.
China is one of the eight famous mountains of changbai mountain is located in jilin baishan city, with its magnificent, spectacular, magic, the original. Is a national forest nature reserve, with a total area of 19 million hectares. Changbai mountain is the highest mountains in northeast of China and Eurasian north mountain ecological system, the typical representative in 1980 as UN biological group.
Because of its peak in changbai mountain Snow White with more than lashihai pumice named in northeast China, the highest mountain peaks, 2691 altitude, landslides, above 2500m peaks has 16, with a total area of 8000 sq. Km.s, jilin province since north of songjiang town in antu county, east FuSongXian beginning, check and dragon town NaGang ridge, the county in South Korea has been extended.
Changbai mountain humanities history, this is very concerned emperors, especially the gold, and the visual changbai mountain is highly ancestors for changbai mountain, to commend, is ZuLong column of red, the symbol. Changbai mountain, the name of the history had many times before, because of qin called not salty mountain (meaning "mountain"), the god mountain "big waste of mountain, yue not salty, ShenMin adjudicates of changbai mountain, namely". Han, wei said only enterprise MaDaShan cover HouWei said, say, southern says is "from mountain, too huang mountain, tang said taibai mountain, rulers beginning say changbai mountain. Full language for GuoQin min says changbai mountain ", sandy delay GuoQin sensitivity, lindy (for long, white, aline is YanWei shan mountain. According to the north of the country is recorded, "said the mountain, too. What's the vulgar, fear not Sou mountain, the ways to fill to..." Even the mountains are not visible, [the fear. In the qing dynasty, the qing dynasty as the birthplace of changbai mountain, also facilitate fathers, and offering to god, and is not to enter banned, vulgar, here by the more became less. Until today, changbai mountain remains the original state, just like the imagination of pangu "dawn".
Changbai mountain is a dormant volcano, according to historical records, from the 16th century, has had three eruption. The first is in 1597, according to the records of August, there was "eyewitness, blowing smoke zhang Yang is seen as the big hug, stone, with the smoke, flying over the mountain, the place..." When earthquake, and red, and the water of the red mud out. The second is 1648 in April, according to the load, the "rain ash nearby. In 1916, found that growth in the highest ash trees, however, 250 years year-old speculate that these trees are in the growing up after the eruption. The third is in 1702 on April 14. According to records, the earth HuiMing suddenly, "noon, or yellow industrial zone, with smoke flares, so, if the room full of people in the melting pot, heat, four more unbearable smoked toward extinction, but after the rain, depending on the field, just to burn the clamshell..." Because of changbai mountain, its unique geological structure and beautiful landscape, the most expensive, mountain tianchi lake of the grand canyon, the waterfall, steep and pleasant yuanyang bubble hot spring pools, silver, gentle, come round pool fairy bath, and more than 30 place landscape, beautiful, well-known everywhere. Due to the influence of vertical mountain terrain change, from the bottom to the top of the hill, changbai mountain with highly increase formed by the frigid temperate into four east. The natural landscape zone in the world colorful vertical is rare.
Changbai mountain scenery not only strange, but also abundant resources, with various species, center for changbaishan tianchi, south, west and north three of changbai mountain nature reserve is China's largest area of keeping is one of the most intact ecosystems protection of forests, reserve area for 196465 hectares, wildlife and wild plants is 1225 2277 has a volume, trees for 44 million square meters, it has high scientific research, protection and tourist value.
Changbai mountain nature reserve the best tourist season:
Changbai mountain climate temperate continental belongs to, the characteristic is winter long cold, summer cool weather changes a lot and short, spring, autumn foggy. Annual average temperature in July to 3 ° c - between, annual rainfall in 7-14 millimeters.
The best time to changbai mountain tourism is 7, 8 and 9 months, should pay attention to, because fall foggy, so, we must pay special attention to changbai mountain tianchi lake see weather forecast, in order to avoid. Winter is the best season for skiing.
Changbai mountain, WanLiXue float away frozen winter is typical of snow world. Winter in changbai mountain scenery while swimming, but due to the infinite at minimum temperatures can reach - 40 ° c, so, we must pay special attention to warm, essential items include: eider down, hats, scarves and gloves, XueDeXie sunglasses, etc. When walking in the snow, must not only, and should be picked path to the main road, a local.
Changbai mountain tourist traffic:
Changbai mountain in southeastern province from north of changbai mountain, was recently the baihe town, is apart from the recent SongJiangHe is then changbai mountain town of changbai mountain range, then recently. The airport,
The train: train station, has two, one can choose from the town of baihe 160 kilometers "antu" stand, another is the town of railway station is the "fluvial, have direct baihe" shenyang.changchun, jilin, tonghua train.
Aircraft: two airports, a common YanJi airport is there any direct YanJi airport, changchun, Beijing airport, shenyang, dalian, Qingdao, yantai, guangzhou, South Korea's flight. The distance from the airport 220 kilometers away, fluvial about three hours. Another airport is the new airport, airport in changbai mountain range from 2 go recently, 90 kilometers, fluvial town in changchun and fly flight to Beijing.
Highway: 2 to the fluvial, changchun, jilin, YanJi, dunhua and dragons, hunchun, mudanjiang, mei estuary coach. If you are driving, must first come from the city, from the aspects of baihe town can go, go YanJi 201 national 302.
Carpooling: from the river to the north, 10 yuan/changbai mountain, 20 yuan per person.Charter: from the river to the north is ordinary taxi bag, go to 40 yuan is 300 yuan. Packet cars to north is 120 yuan between, Packet 7 bread to the north is 140 dollars.
Changbai mountain in traffic
There are two roads, put in changbai mountain from YanJi direction from the north, and from mountain to changchun, shenyang as from the southern slope climbing fluvial. From the south slope climbing, can the town as foothold, fluvial, Since then, the mountain SongJiangHe foothold. These two lines by two-thirds of changbai mountain scenic spots, mainly has tianchi and changbai mountain canyon.
Two lines have got tickets, each 100 yuan. The mountain with $68 environment. In the northern town of baihe ride can visit the sites, from north to ride on the tianchi off-road vehicle. From then on, no other fees. Changbaishan-tianchi The two are interlinked rings mountain. (this advice: from then on editing, such as comparative economic tianchi bubble hot spring and see waterfall can choose to north).
Changbai mountain nature reserve hotel:
Below are the changbai mountain hill hotel, room generally not nervous. Because of the difference between the price level and expensive cream, good hotel prices generally in 220 yuan (subject to price to $80), The average price is usually in bed hostel 10-40 yuan/around the bed. The foot of the hot spring area near the hotel there are many clean and comfortable, mountain waterfalls, here also have a hotel near a good position, is apart from the long white waterfalls, so even if the price is higher, there are still a lot of people, each to the tourist season is to make reservations ahead of time. What is living in the mountains or below, you can visit the number according to their specific situations to make a choice.
Changbai mountain nature reserve food:
The diet in northeast changbai characteristic flavor and Korean flavor, northeast flavor is mainly stew and salad. Plus there is rich in resources, the duck duck for raw material, is delicious dishes from the delicious taste to changbai mountain. In a hotel in general have "duck for dinner" can let you festival.
Changbai mountain is the JieShan, the Korean nationality, the numerous local staple diet on rice, including rice, millet and corn meal, non-staple food for soup, sauce, pickle, and some pickles, unique flavor. Korea pickle very famous, with more balloonflower, brake, Chinese cabbage, radish, cucumber, celery as raw materials, eat to crispness, spicy properly.
Changbai mountain delicacies feast is the most distinctive flavor of changbai mountain, the duck dishes in changbai mountain, ginseng, velvet PAWS, dragon, superior, etc., and also a rare sing for raw materials, products made of six AGAR AGAR, delicate workmanship, color, the characteristic is combined, in tasting delicious food, still can strengthen body. Another dog soup, DaGao characteristic such as food. The hotel provides Korean dishes in changbai mountain, can let you abound.
Changbai mountain scenic area tickets:The: 100 yuan/personEnvironmental bus: 68 / per personTianchi lake surface: 25 yuan/personPeak stood down: 80 yuan per personFloating ice stone fountain: 50 yuan / /Museum: 20 yuan/personHuLinYuan: 50 yuan per personDrift: 80 yuan per person, full: 160 yuan per person
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